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Partial Shoulder Replacement: What is it All About?

Any issue with your shoulder joint can impact your arm mobility and cause mild to severe pain. While some issues may be resolved with medication and physiotherapy, specific problems may require shoulder replacement surgery, a significant option for easing joint pain and restoring function.

Let’s explore what this surgery is all about in this article. These insights will help you seek healthcare centres offering advanced joint replacement services.

What is a Partial Shoulder Replacement

A hemiarthroplasty or partial shoulder replacement is a procedure in which the damaged segment of the shoulder, specifically the humeral head, is replaced, leaving the other parts untouched. Unlike total replacement, this procedure focuses on the troubled area, offering a less invasive solution.

The humeral head, which is the ball-shaped top of the upper arm bone, and the acetabulum, which is the socket in the shoulder blade, meet at the joint. They are coated with articular cartilage for smooth, painless movements. Conditions like arthritis can wear this down, leading to discomfort and loss of mobility. Partial shoulder replacement targets only the damaged ball and eases the pain by preventing bones from grinding directly on each other.

This method is best when damage is limited to the humeral head and the socket is intact. It aims to relieve pain and bring back movement while keeping as much of your natural shoulder as possible.

It is crucial to try all other treatments before surgery. Your health provider will help you decide, making sure every other option has been tried first.

Who Needs Shoulder Replacement? Indications and Candidacy

Shoulder hemiarthroplasty is typically advised for those with:

  • Severe shoulder joint fractures or arthritis affecting only the humeral head.
  • Osteoarthritis and significant fractures.
  • Persistent pain despite other treatments like medications or therapy.
  • Pain that disrupts sleep or routine tasks.
  • Limited shoulder movements.

Before surgery, all other non-invasive treatments should be tried. These include rest, medications, and therapy, which should focus on reducing pain and improving function. Surgery should only be considered when these have failed, and your quality of life is heavily affected.

Understanding how to prepare for surgery is essential to your journey towards better shoulder health.

Preparing for Your Shoulder Replacement Treatment- Steps to Take

Here are the preparatory measures to take if you are gearing up for a partial shoulder replacement:

  • Avoid taking certain drugs, like blood thinners and NSAIDs.
  • Avoid alcohol and smoking.
  • Plan your ride home post-surgery.
  • Understand the procedure and risks through written consent.

With these steps, you are set for a successful surgery and recovery.

Partial Shoulder Replacement: The Procedure Explained

The prospect of surgery can be daunting, but understanding the steps can ease worries. You will be under anaesthesia, so comfort is assured.

The surgeon creates an incision, shifts muscles, and reveals the joint. The deteriorated humeral head is substituted with a metal implant that replicates the original function. After assessing the joint's mobility and tidying the area, the incision is closed with stitches. Throughout this process, you will be under anaesthesia to ensure your comfort and minimise any potential pain.

The procedure can be performed conventionally with a larger incision or minimally invasively with smaller incisions and an arthroscope, potentially expediting the recovery process.

As the surgery concludes, attention turns to recuperation and restoring shoulder functionality.

A patient in pain caused by a shoulder problem.

Recovery After Shoulder Replacement: Post-operative Care

Post-surgery, your healing starts right away. Here is what to expect:

  • Transfer to a monitoring area.
  • Your arm is secured in a sling or cast.
  • Guidance on surgical site care.
  • Wearing a sling for a few weeks.
  • Early, gentle therapy.
  • A tailored therapy plan for stronger muscles.

Following these care steps ensures smooth recovery and a return to normal activity and strength.

Also Read : Shoulder Arthritis: A Comprehensive Guide to Relieving the Pain

Understanding the Risks and Complications of Shoulder Surgery

When considering surgery, it is important to know the potential risks. Though serious issues are rare, infections, stiffness, nerve damage, and clots are possible. Talk with your surgeon to make a well-informed choice. Also, consider the positives, like pain relief and easier daily life.

The Benefits and Successful Outcomes of Shoulder Replacement

After a partial shoulder replacement, the decrease in pain and boost in mobility can be life-changing. Other benefits include:

  • Ability to resume sports activities and daily routine.
  • Minimal pain with faster recovery.
  • Regaining your long-term motion and strength.

These outcomes highlight the value of the surgery for an active, painless life post-recovery.

Your Road to Recovery with Sri Balaji Hospital

Starting your recovery is a commitment to well-being. With careful postoperative care and dedicated therapy, your chances of regaining strength and movement are high.

Sri Balaji Hospital is one of the best ortho hospitals in Chennai. We offer personalised medical attention to resolve your shoulder issue and set you on the path to recovery. Your health is a priority, and we are committed to helping you reach the best outcomes. Book your appointment with our multispeciality hospital, and move confidently towards an active, fulfilling life.

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Sri Balaji Hospital is a centre for Orthopaedics and Traumatology and is unwavering in its commitment to providing high-quality healthcare at affordable rates. Our dedication stems from the belief that you, the community, are at the core of every endeavour, deserving nothing less than the utmost care.
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